Most medical nursing schools offer associate's, bachelor's and master's programs. Associate's degree programs are two-year programs that combine general education with the training needed to become a licensed practical nurse (LPN) or registered nurse (RN). Bachelor's degree programs are four-year programs providing a complete undergraduate education, with the skills and experience needed to become an RN. Both programs prepare students for the National Council Licensure examination (NCLEX) that must be taken to become a licensed nurse.
To be admitted into a medical nursing school, prospective students must meet all the admission requirements of the specific school they are applying to. Common admission requirements for prospective nursing students include a high school diploma or equivalent, along with completed high school courses in English, algebra, geometry, chemistry and biology. For students who have not completed these requirements in high school, some nursing schools offer a pre-nursing program that allows students to complete additional prerequisite coursework. Nursing schools may also require prospective students to pass a drug screening and background check.
Coursework for nursing school students includes participating in traditional classroom study, laboratory work and clinical experience. Courses might include professional nursing, alternative therapy, pediatric nursing, adult nursing and nutrition. Classes may be completed on campus, or on-line, depending on the school, and externships or internships in healthcare institutions may also be offered.
Financial aid for nursing students is available in several forms, depending on the type of school the student chooses. Specialized nursing scholarships, state and federal grants, and student loans are a few of the ways nursing students can pay for their training. Work study or student employment may also be an option. Prospective students should contact their school of choice to find out what financial assistance is offered.