How to Cite the DSM IV in APA Format

Whether you are are writing a scholarly article for publication in a well-respected journal or simply writing a term paper for Psych 101, it is critical to correctly cite your sources of information. Correct citation helps a writer avoid plagiarism, makes it easier for the reader to locate the original source of a piece of information, and makes a piece of writing seem polished and professional. Citing the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) in American Psychological Association (APA) format is easily accomplished in a few steps.

Instructions

    • 1

      List American Psychological Association as the author, followed by a period.

    • 2

      List the year of publication as 1994. The year of publication should be enclosed in parentheses and followed by a period that falls outside the parentheses.

    • 3

      List Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders as the title. This should be underlined.

    • 4

      Indicate that it is the fourth edition of the DSM by placing the designation 4th ed. after the title, enclosed in parentheses and followed by a period.

    • 5

      List Washington, D.C. as the place of publication, followed by a colon.

    • 6

      List the publisher as American Psychological Association. (The author and publisher are the same in this instance.) End the citation with a period.

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