Students learn how to prepare objective stories and present them to their audience. They acquire competence in digital media and they become conversant in writing, research and technical skills. They also learn about journalistic ethics. Students get practical experience through school broadcasting stations. They get to practice editing, directing and camera work. Broadcasting students are encouraged to pursue interdisciplinary studies, because this helps them put news in context while they work. Some of the classes a broadcasting student might take are public speaking, media writing, reporting, media technology and history of broadcasting.
Students can specialize in television, radio or online formats. The career choices are many. You can become a political reporter covering local elections. You can become a sports announcer or an interviewer. You can work at a music or video station or you can become a news anchor. You can also end up working behind the scenes as part of the team that operates cameras, microphones, lighting and recording equipment. If you are not a technician, you can work as a producer or you can edit and direct shows. You can also work as a writer of radio and TV scripts.
You should have a sharp mind and be able to express yourself well. Broadcasting television requires teamwork. All broadcasters often work with strict deadlines. Writing is a big part of broadcasting degrees, so it helps if you refine your writing skills. It also helps to have a background in public speaking, public relations or communications. You need recommendation letters and you will often be asked to write an essay to demonstrate your writing skills.
Students are often required to complete an internship at a media house as part of their studies. Some schools help students find internships. One way of establishing if a school is for you is to find out whether the school helps students secure external training and employment. You should also check that the school is accredited and try to find out what former students are currently doing. Keep in mind that the U.S. Department of Labor predicts a decline in jobs for journalists because of reduced advertising revenue and the consolidation and convergence of media organizations.