Earn an undergraduate degree in a physical science from an accredited college or university in the United States.
Prepare for and take the Physics Graduate Record Examination (GRE). While not all programs require a Physics GRE score, most programs suggest that students take the exam to help their admissions chances, and some programs require that students take the Physics GRE exam.
Identify accredited universities that offer online physics programs (such as Michigan State University and the Georgia Institute of Technology). Be sure to consider only institutions that have been accredited by a board recognized by the U.S. Department of Education.
Apply to multiple schools in order to increase your chances of being accepted for enrollment.
Enroll in the required graduate-level physics courses and complete all assignments and virtual laboratory work within the specified time frame. Most online graduate physics programs offer asynchronous (archived) courses via a centralized management system that allows students the flexibility to log in and learn at their convenience.
Complete all required courses with a B average or better. While every program is unique, most physics programs require the completion of courses in the following areas of study: classical mechanics, quantum mechanics, electrodynamics and theoretical physics.
Demonstrate mastery of all acquired skills and content areas on all assessments, including online tests, physics labs and research papers.
Declare your intent to graduate after completing all graduate physics requirements. This is a necessary step before most universities are willing to grant a degree.