Architecture programs generally require college-level drawing experience. Basic and advanced drawing classes give you experience in freehand drawing, train you to consider scale and perspective, observe your surroundings and carefully analyze design details. Drawings are important component in your portfolio when applying to an architecture master's program. Architecture programs look for candidates who can demonstrate an ability to think visually and convey a flair for design. Computer-aided drafting (CAD) has become an important skill in architecture. CAD is used to design and draft buildings, houses, large commercial properties and more. If CAD classes aren't available at your college, CAD courses are available at technical and online schools.
Math and physics are fundamental courses required in architecture. An understanding of geometry, trigonometry and calculus is essential to determine the precise angles and measurements needed to construct multi-story buildings, walls, roofs, rooms and details, such calculating the ideal size and shape of windows in a building. Physics teaches you to understand natural forces, such as wind speed, gravity and mass. A knowledge of physics teaches you to calculate the ideal thickness of a wall, the right depth to build a foundation and how to construct buildings that can withstand external forces. Nearly all undergraduate bachelor programs require two semesters of college-level physics and math up to calculus.
Art history trains and sharpens the budding architect's eye. It provides you with the vocabulary and concepts for visual thinking. An architecture history course is best, but if it's not available, art history generally includes architecture. You'll learn the major styles, including classic Greek and Roman, Egyptian, Moorish and many others. You'll also learn about core principals, such as design, perspective and negative space. In addition, you'll be able to recognize styles the characterize an era or culture, like the Taj Mahal, the Pyramids or the Palace of Versailles. Art history courses allow you to see the big picture, as well as the progression of design and aesthetics.