Individuals who are interested in becoming veterinary assistants should at least complete a veterinary technician certificate program. These programs usually last one to three years depending on the institution, according to the DegreeDirectory website. However, most entry-level veterinary assistants have two-year associate's degrees in this field. Some colleges also offer veterinary technology programs that are longer and result in a four-year bachelor's degree in veterinary technology. A few schools additionally offer distance learning programs for aspiring veterinary assistants. To get into a veterinary assistant training program, students usually need a high school diploma or GED. High school students should complete as many classes as they can in math, biology and other sciences.
When looking for a veterinary assistant program, students should make sure the program is approved by the American Veterinary Medical Association. Completion of an approved veterinary assistant training program will prepare students to take the Veterinary Technician National Exam, administered by the American Associate of Veterinary State Boards. Completion of the credentialing examination leads to titles such as registered veterinary technician, licensed veterinary technician or certified veterinary technician, depending on the state. Passing an exam is required in all states.
Courses in a veterinary assistant training program usually include time in a clinical and laboratory settings using live animals. Students in a veterinary assistant training program usually must complete a supervised internship as well. This is critical for individuals who do not have hands-on field experience working as a veterinary assistant. Students can choose to intern at private veterinary clinics, ranches or animal hospitals, according to the Nebraska College of Technical Agriculture-Curtis.