How to Cite the First Amendment

The First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution promises that United States citizens will always have freedom of religion, freedom of speech, and freedom of the press, as well as the explicit rights to petition the government and assemble peacefully. There is a specific way to correctly cite amendments in the Bill of Rights. The exact format of your citation depends on whether you are using Modern Language Association or American Psychological Association style in your paper.

Instructions

  1. MLA Style

    • 1

      Format your in-text citation as follows: (U.S. Const., am. 1).

    • 2

      Cite directly after quoting, summarizing or paraphrasing. Your parenthetical citation should fall outside the quotation marks if you are quoting directly. For example: Perhaps the most important limit on government power in this country is that "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion"
      (U.S. Const., am. 1).

    • 3

      Do not include an entry for the Constitution on your works-cited page; because the document is easily accessible, MLA does not require that you include full bibliographic information for it.

    APA Style

    • 4

      Format your in-text citation as follows: (U.S. Const. amend. I). Note that you should use a Roman numeral "I" instead of an Arabic numeral "1."

    • 5

      Cite directly after quoting, summarizing or paraphrasing. Your parenthetical citation should fall outside the quotation marks if you are quoting directly. For example: Perhaps the most important limit on government power in this country is that "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion"
      (U.S. Const. amend. I).

    • 6

      Include the First Amendment in the reference list at the end of your paper. Your entry should be formatted as follows: U.S. Const. amend. I.

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