How to Form Equations for Temperature Scale Conversion

Temperature is the measure used to describe how hot or cold matter is. However, just like meters and feet for length or pounds and kilograms for mass, temperature also has more than one scales of measurements. The Fahrenheit, Celsius and Kelvin scales are the most commonly used ones. Therefore, a specific temperature, such as the freezing point of water for example, can be expressed using three different figures. However, converting between the three temperature scales is not difficult, and you can make the procedure even easier if you "translate" the conversion steps to mathematical equations.

Instructions

  1. Fahrenheit to Celsius and Vice Versa

    • 1

      Set "C" as temperature in Celsius degrees and "F" for Fahrenheit degrees. Place "C" on the left side of the equation. On the right side, write (F-32)---5 on the numerator of you fraction.

    • 2

      Add the number 9 on the denominator to complete the Fahrenheit to Celsius equation. For example, if you want to find C when F=70, do C=(70-32)---5/9 = 190/9 = 21.1.

    • 3

      Place F on the left side of the equation. On the other side, multiply the temperature value in Celsius degrees by 1.8.

    • 4

      Add the product of the multiplication and 32 to come up with the temperature in Fahrenheit Degrees. For example, when C=40, F=(40---1.8)+32 = 104.

    Celsius or Fahrenheit to Kelvin and Vice Versa

    • 5

      Add 273.15 to the Celsius degree value to calculate its Kelvin equivalent. For example, 10 degrees Celcius is 273.15+10= 283.15. Therefore, the equation is K=C+273.15.

    • 6

      Move 273.15 to the opposite side of the equation, giving it a negative sign, to form the Kelvin to Celsius equation (C=K-273.15). For example, when K=400, C=400-273 = 126.85.

    • 7

      Replace Celsius with Kelvin on the Fahrenheit equation to form F=((K-273.15)---1.8)+32. Likewise, write the Fahrenheit to Celsius equation as K=((F-32)---5/9)-273.15.

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