The architecture of historic homes in Austin is inclusive of many styles that date from between the mid-19th to mid-20th centuries. Familiar, early construction styles include Greek Revival, Spanish Colonial, Dutch Colonial, Tudor Revival, Craftsman Style, and Medieval. Having these properties listed with the National Registry ensures adequate preservation and the acknowledgment of their historical significance.
The oldest home in Austin was built in 1841. This home was considered entirely lavish--and unique--for its time, when it was customary for the citizens of Austin to reside in tents or cabins. Inspired by the architecture of the Louisiana Bayou, The French Legation, as it is called, was built to occupy a representative of the French government in the New Republic of Texas. In 2011, this meticulously maintained abode stands as a period museum and is open for tours, special events, and private parties.
The Pease House, in Austin, is a Greek Revival structure that was built in 1853. It is the second oldest home on record in Austin. As was the case with many historic homes, the Pease House had tragic and challenging beginnings. Following nearly two centuries of residency, the home eventually became the property of the University of Texas--prior to becoming state owned. After some time on the market, proprietorship was finally transferred in 2002. In 2011, the Pease House stands as a centerpiece to Austin's Historic District.
In 1855, another Greek Revival style home was built, which stands today as the third oldest house in Austin. The Neill-Cochran House Museum welcomes thousands of visitors annually. Over its lifetime it has been occupied as both a private residence and a public facility. It housed the state's first school for the blind, a lieutenant governor, and a hospital for federal soldiers. Walking into the museum is like walking directly into the past; it has been painstakingly preserved, providing accurate accounts of the many owners and occupants in its long history.
Tours of Austin's historical districts are plentiful; there are walking tours, carriage tours, bus tours--among others. The Visitor Center of Austin offers brochures suited for history buffs desiring a self-guided tour, who are set on seeing the sites at their own pace. However, if you choose to experience the vast collection of historical homes in Austin, Texas, you will be intimately educated on the history of the city and its first residents.