Before starting college, prospective midwives must have a basic knowledge of science, math and English. Taking advanced courses in high school, for example, chemistry, biology, English and algebra can help individuals prepare for college. Students also may enroll into dual credit courses at their local community college. The dual credit program let students take certain courses for college credit while still attending high school. Internships will also help students obtain knowledge about the nursing field. With the help of a mentor, interns learn the basic functions of health care, as well as the importance of caring for patients. Volunteering at a local hospital can be equally rewarding, providing opportunities to understand the procedures generated in a hospital environment as well as forging relationships that may be beneficial for future references.
The first step to becoming a midwife and RN is to receive an Associate of Science degree from an accredited college or university. The two-year program will provide the basics in nursing as well as have you participate in clinical exercises. After satisfying the required hours, you can take the State Board of Registered Nursing Examination to obtain a license as a Registered Nurse.
Another option is to obtain a Bachelor of Science degree in Nursing from a four-year college. The program requires 125 hours, and the courses consist of core curriculum and nursing courses. Students will learn various methods in nursing and will take part in classes such as psychology, chemistry, biology, statistics, Discipline of Nursing, and Public Nursing. After the required hours are met, students can take the NCLEX-RN exam to receive licensure to practice nursing.
The RN to BSN (Bachelor of Science, Nursing) program is for licensed RNs who are ready to receive further education from an accredited university. You'll need 120 total course hours for a BSN and will take a combination of electives, core curriculum and nursing courses. Courses will include Professional Nursing Practice, Introduction to Health Communication, Anatomy & Physiology, Statistics, Sociology and Communities in Health.
A Master's Degree is required to become a Certified Nurse-Midwife. To be admitted into a Master's program, students must have a current RN license as well as experience working in labor and delivery. The two-year program offer students a chance to learn firsthand the different areas of advance nursing, including the health-care needs of women from menarche through menopause. Students will take more than 75 course hours, as well as take part in various clinical practices, including observing hospital births and visiting outpatient clinics, family planning facilities, and community health centers. Students who fulfill the requirements are eligible to take the American Midwifery Certification Board certification exam to become a licensed Nurse-Midwife.