How to Word Citations

The wording of citations on a reference or works cited page is very important. There are multiple different citation styles and every different type of media citation is worded differently. The most common citation styles are American Psychological Association and Modern Language Association. Although APA and MLA citations are similar, the different elements are worded differently and in a slightly different order. The most common source to be cited is a scholarly journal article.

Instructions

  1. APA

    • 1

      Type the author of the work's last name, a comma, her first initial and a period.

    • 2

      Type the year the article was published in parentheses followed by a period.

    • 3

      Type the title of the article (only capitalizing the first word), a period, the title of the publication (in italics) and a comma.

    • 4

      Type the volume number (in italics), the issue number in parentheses, a comma, the page numbers of the article and a period.

    • 5

      Entire APA citation should look like this: Smith, A. (2003). Flowers in bloom. Scientific Journal, 5(3), 10-20.

    MLA

    • 6

      Type the author of the work's last name, a comma, their first name and a period.

    • 7

      Type the title of the article (capitalizing all important words) in quotation marks and a period.

    • 8

      Type the title of the publication (in italics) and a period.

    • 9

      Type the volume number, a period, the issue number, the year the article was published in parentheses and a semi-colon.

    • 10

      Type the page numbers for the article, a period, "Print" and a period.

    • 11

      Entire MLA citation should look like this: Smith, Amy. "Flowers in Bloom." Scientific Journal. 5.3 (2003): 10-20. Print.

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