Why are college students given the meningococcemia vaccine?

The meningococcemia vaccine is given to college students because they are at an increased risk of contracting meningococcal disease. This is due to several factors, including:

* Close living quarters: College students often live in close quarters, such as dormitories or apartments, which can facilitate the spread of bacteria.

* Social activities: College students often participate in social activities that involve close contact with others, such as parties or sporting events, which can also increase the risk of exposure to bacteria.

* Risky behaviors: College students may engage in risky behaviors, such as alcohol and drug use, which can further increase their risk of contracting meningococcal disease.

Meningococcal disease is a serious infection that can cause meningitis (an infection of the brain and spinal cord) or bloodstream infection. It can be fatal or cause permanent disabilities, such as brain damage or hearing loss. The meningococcemia vaccine is an effective way to prevent meningococcal disease and is recommended for all college students.

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