Gain an accurate picture of your students' spelling skills through pop quizzes and spelling tests. Once their spelling aptitude is determined, strive for a ratio of 75% unfamiliar words and 25% familiar words on future spelling drills. This will keep students engaged and motivated as they expand their knowledge.
Theme your spelling drills by grouping together words that demonstrate a specific rule, share a root or share an unfamiliar ending. This will cut down on studying time and encourage deeper understanding.
Emphasize proper word pronunciation when reviewing words before a drill. This will help students connect the spelling of a word to the pronunciation of it and enhance overall ability.
Make your drills fun by including silly words that have no meaning or by having students form the words from letter blocks instead of writing them down.
Assign a student from the class to read off the spelling words instead of the teacher for a change of pace. This will give students a chance to work on their pronunciation publicly.
Be conscientious about repeating words on spelling drills. Some experts say that a word has to be spelled six or seven times before it becomes familiar. Repeat challenging words every several months during spelling drills to ensure that students have retained the knowledge.