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How to Assess Language Development

Parents are often surprised and confused when their children enter school and are identified with a speech and language delay. Part of that confusion lies in a misconception of what constitutes normal speech and language development. For most people, the assumption is that as long as the child speaks clearly (articulation), he does not have delays in speech. Although articulation is one component of speech and language development, it is only one aspect of several areas that comprise speech and language skills. A trained professional must administer a battery of subtests to assess speech and language development.

Instructions

    • 1

      Seek a speech pathologist or clinician for a full speech and language assessment. Speech pathologists are trained to administer diagnostic tests of articulation, rhythm, voice, fluency and language processing. The specific test administered depends on the pathologist, but should encompass all components of speech and language development.

    • 2

      Contact the State Department of Human Services and ask to be connected to Child Development Services to find out if your state provides speech and language assessments for preschoolers or toddlers. Most states provide free screening for children under the age of 5 (or entering school). Income restrictions may apply in your state.

    • 3

      Inquire with the special education department in your school if you suspect that your child has a speech or language delay or his teachers have expressed concerns. Schools contract services of speech pathologists and can arrange for a full assessment on your child.

    • 4

      Visit the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (see Resources) to find a private pathologist in your area. Enter your city, state, zip code, native language and age group of the person that requires a speech and language assessment. Click submit for a listing of pathologists in your area. Click on the specific link to view all information on a specific provider, which is located under the written provider profile.

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