Identify the author of the book or manuscript. Their first name should be written first, followed by a middle initial (if present) and last name. Insert a comma after the name.
Italicize or underline the full name of the book. Capitalize the first word of the title, all important words and proper nouns.
Insert parentheses. Within them, insert the city where the book was published, followed by a colon. List the name of the publisher followed by a comma and the year of publication. Put a comma on the outside of the parentheses.
Write a lowercase "p" followed by a period and the page or pages you used in your study. Separate each individual page with a comma, or hyphenate consecutive pages where necessary. End the footnote with a period.
Ensure your footnote looks something like this:
John A. Smith, Book Name Italicized (New York: Smith University Press, 1985), p. 110, 150-156.
Identify the author of the article or website. Their first name should be written first, followed by a middle initial (if present) and last name. Insert a comma after the name.
Italicize the title of the article or website. Insert a comma after the title.
Paste the URL of the web page next to the comma. This should include the "http://" portion.
Insert the month and year that the web page was authored or created within parentheses. Insert a period outside the parentheses.
Double-check that your footnote looks like this:
John A. Smith, Italicized Title of Web Page, http://www.webaddress.com/pageurl/pageurl2.html (April 2009).