What does the word work mean in greek?

There isn't one single Greek word that perfectly translates to the English word "work" in all its senses. The meaning depends heavily on the context. However, several words come close, depending on the nuance:

* ἔργον (ergon): This is probably the closest single word and often refers to a deed, act, achievement, or task. It encompasses the idea of something accomplished, often with a tangible result. Think of "a work of art" – ἔργον τέχνης (ergon technes).

* πράξις (praxis): This word emphasizes action, practice, or deed, often with a more political or philosophical implication. It highlights the doing or performing of something.

* πόνος (ponos): This translates to toil, labor, or suffering. It carries a stronger connotation of hardship and exertion.

* ἐργασία (ergasia): This word is a later development (Koine Greek) and is closer to our modern understanding of "work" as employment, occupation, or labor.

Therefore, the best translation of "work" in Greek will depend on the specific meaning you intend.