Students in an associate degree program learn how inboard and outboard engines work. In addition, they may study fuel, mechanical and electrical systems. Learning how to maintain engines and troubleshoot problems is an important part of their training. An associate degree in marine and small engine repair usually takes two years to complete.
Marine mechanics can also be trained on the job. Mechanics usually complete a vocational course in high school and may study mechanics and engine repair. After graduating, they find work in a boat shop, working under an experienced mechanic. Mechanics who train on the job usually take three to five years to learn what they need to know. Some marine mechanics start out working on car engines or with motorcycles and then change over to marine work.
The American Boat and Yacht Council (ABYC) offers a Marine Technician Certification program consisting of eight courses. Certificates are awarded to those who pass a nationally accredited certification exam. A Master Technician certification is given to those who pass at least three of the eight certification exams. Marine mechanics don't have to be licensed.