Knowledge of basic mechanics, electricity and electronics is necessary, and the ability to quickly diagnose and solve problems is a bonus. Prolonged walking, climbing, bending and lifting of heavy objects calls for good physical stamina. Postal exams, including the maintenance mechanic and the general maintenance tests as well as other relevant certification, are required.
Vocational school programs provide a solid foundation through classroom learning and hands-on experience. RWM.org is a database of post-secondary institutions in all 50 states that offer certificates, diplomas and degrees in trade and technical disciplines. Online options are also listed.
The Postal Service has an extensive educational program for its employees. The National Center for Employee Development, located in Norman, Oklahoma, uses the latest high-technology, computerized equipment to provide training in building and automotive maintenance. Distance learning is provided by live satellite broadcasts, and video and Internet technology.