X-ray technology schools offer certificates of completion, associate degrees and bachelor's degrees in radiography and radiologic technology. These programs range from one year of study to four-year programs. After passing a certification exam, and in some states getting a licence, graduates can work as radiologic technologists who take X-rays of patients for medical diagnoses.
Beginning in 2015, students will need more than a one-year certificate program to become X-ray technicians. They will need to earn an associate degree, bachelor's degree or graduate degree from an accredited school before sitting for the certification exam. The degree does not need to be in radiologic sciences.
The American Registry of Radiologic Technologists (ARRT) is the organization within the field that sets the standards for accrediting schools of radiologic technology. ARRT works to ensure high-quality professional education and work practices in radiology. Graduating students take ARRT certification tests before they can practice their profession. The ARRT certification standards are recognized nationally by employers, federal regulators and state licensing agencies.
Students of radiologic technology study curricula that include subjects in pathophysiology, anatomy, physiology and the use of radiologic equipment. They learn to work with the patient, take accurate images and read the X-rays to make sure the can be useful to the physician.
Dozens of colleges offer X-ray technologist training. It is important for students to choose an accredited school. To satisfy the education requirements and sit for the certification exam, you must attend a school that is accredited by an agency that the ARRT recognizes. Look for a school that is accredited by the Council for Higher Education Accreditation. The ARRT website has an extensive list of accredited schools.