Most certificate and degree programs have no specific prerequisites; a strong background in anatomy, biology and physics from high school helps.
While it is possible to get a certificate in one year, if you want to specialize in a particular type of radiographic technology, you will need to complete an Associate's or Bachelor's program in radiography.
As of 2009, 600 programs have been accredited by the Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiological Technology.
Classes you will take in college will include anatomy and physiology, radiation protection and physics, pathology, principles of imaging, medical terminology and positioning patients.
If you graduate from an accredited program, you may choose to take an exam and become a certified radiological technologist. Only 38 states currently have the exam and certification available.
If you choose to become certified, you will be required to complete 24 additional hours of study, or continue education in radiology every two years.