What Is MLS Format?

The MLA (Modern Language Association) is a writing format used primarily in the liberal arts and humanities fields. It offers a standard format for research papers using in-text citations, endnotes or footnotes, and a works cited page.
  1. Paper

    • The research paper should be written on white 81/2-by-11-inch paper.

    Margins and Spacing

    • There should be a 1-inch margin on all sides of the paper. Indent paragraphs a half-inch and set off quotations an inch from the left margin. Double-space the text. This includes quotations as well as the list of works cited.

    Heading and Title Page

    • A seperate title page is not necessary for research papers. Headings, however, should be included at the top left of the first page and need to follow a specific format. The heading should include your name, your instructor's name, the course name and the date. These lines should be on separate, double-spaced lines. Double-space again and center the title. Do not underline the title. The text will follow.

    Numbering Pages

    • Type your last name and the page number in the upper-right corner of each page. It should be a half-inch from the top of the page and 1 inch from the right side of the paper.

    Figures and Tables

    • Figures and tables should be labeled as such. Photographs, images, charts, and line drawings are considered figures. Label them with Arabic numerals.

    Binding

    • Professors differ on preference as to how to bind papers. Normally a single staple in the upper-left corner is acceptable. The MLA Guide suggests a paper clip. Some professors prefer an actual binder. Check with your teacher or professor before binding your paper.

    Works Cited

    • Books should be cited as author. book title. city of publication: publisher, year. The author is always listed last name first.

      Anthologies should be cited as author. Story title. Book title. Name of editor. Edition (if given). City of publication: publisher, year. Page numbers.

      Encyclopedia articles are cited in the following manner: author (if given). "Article title." Book title. City of publication: publisher, year.

      Magazine and newspaper articles are similar. Cite them as author. "Title of article." Title of magazine or newspaper, date: page(s).

      Websites are increasingly popular. They should be cited as title of the site. Editor. Date and/or version number. Name of sponsoring institution. Date of access <URL>. Include as much information for a site as you can. Sometimes an editor or a date might not be available.

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