Like any other post-secondary program, applicants to an LPN certificate program must submit their high school transcripts and complete an application. Prospective LPN students also are required to earn a CPR certification and pass a physical exam. A basic understanding of first aid also is needed. Some programs may require that students submit letters of recommendation and pass a background check.
In addition to their academic courses, LPN students also must complete a practicum in a professional health care setting. This is an opportunity for students to apply the theory learned in the classroom to practical applications in a professional environment. Students are able to work and learn under an experienced nurse and are given an opportunity to work with patients.
In addition to tuition and housing, students also need to purchase numerous items to complete their education and training. Textbooks and lab kits are required for academic coursework, while a white uniform and shoes, lab coat, blood pressure cuff, stethoscope and bandage scissors are necessary to work in a clinical setting.
Earning an LPN certificate upon graduation does not qualify someone to work as an LPN. Students need to pass the National Council Licensure Examination for practical nurses (NCLEX-PN). The exam covers topics on coordinated care, safety and infection control, health promotion and maintenance, basic care and comfort, pharmacological therapies and risk control.