Genius refers to a person who has exceptional intellectual abilities. Geniuses are typically able to think in abstract terms, see patterns and relationships that others don't, and come up with innovative solutions to problems. They are often highly creative and original, and they may have a talent for one or more specific fields, such as art, music, or science.
Gifted refers to a person who has superior intellectual abilities, but not necessarily to the same degree as a genius. Gifted individuals typically have IQ scores that are in the top 1 or 2 percent of the population. They are often able to learn quickly and easily, and they may have a talent for multiple different subjects. They may also be creative, but not to the same extent as geniuses.
In general, geniuses are considered to be more rare than gifted individuals. However, both geniuses and gifted individuals can make significant contributions to society.
Here is a table summarizing the key differences between genius and gifted:
| Feature | Genius | Gifted |
|---|---|---|
| Intellectual abilities | Exceptional | Superior, but not to the same degree as a genius |
| IQ score | Typically above 140 | Typically between 130 and 140 |
| Creativity | Often highly creative and original | May be creative, but not to the same extent as geniuses |
| Talent | May have a talent for one or more specific fields | May have a talent for multiple different subjects |
| Rarity | More rare than gifted individuals | Less rare than geniuses |
| Contributions to society | Can make significant contributions to society | Can also make significant contributions to society |
Some examples of geniuses include:
* Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519): Italian polymath who was an artist, engineer, scientist, and inventor.
* Albert Einstein (1879-1955): German-born American physicist who developed the theory of general relativity.
* Marie Curie (1867-1934): Polish-born French physicist and chemist who was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize.
Some examples of gifted individuals include:
* Bill Gates (born 1955): American businessman and philanthropist who co-founded Microsoft.
* Elon Musk (born 1971): South African-born American entrepreneur and engineer who founded Tesla Motors and SpaceX.
* Serena Williams (born 1981): American tennis player who has won 23 Grand Slam titles.
These are just a few examples of geniuses and gifted individuals. There are many other people who have made significant contributions to society with their exceptional intellectual abilities.