What is trade paper?

Trade paper refers to a type of book publishing format that falls somewhere between a hardcover book and a paperback. It is also sometimes called a trade paperback or softcover. Trade paper books are typically printed on higher-quality paper than mass-market paperbacks and have a more durable binding, but they are less expensive than hardcover books. They often feature matte or glossy covers, and the paper is heavier and less likely to tear.

Here are some key characteristics of trade paper:

- Trim Size: Trade paperbacks typically have a trim size of around 6 x 9 inches, which is larger than mass-market paperbacks but smaller than hardcovers. This size makes them convenient for reading and handling.

- Cover: The covers of trade paperbacks are usually made from a thicker paper stock and are coated for added durability. They may feature flaps that fold over the front and back of the book, providing additional protection.

- Binding: Trade paperbacks are usually perfect-bound, meaning the pages are glued together at the spine. This type of binding is less expensive than hardcover binding and allows the book to flex and lie flat when opened.

- Page Quality: The paper used in trade paperbacks is generally of a higher quality than mass-market paperbacks, with a higher grammage (weight) and a brighter, whiter appearance. This makes for a more comfortable reading experience.

- Cost: Trade paperbacks are typically less expensive than hardcover books, making them more accessible to a wider audience.

Trade paperbacks are commonly used for literary fiction, non-fiction, textbooks, and other types of books that appeal to a general readership. They offer a good balance between affordability, durability, and an enjoyable reading experience.