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How to Use Montessori Geometry Cards

Montessori geometry cards come in three sets. The first set is solid, filled in shapes. The second shows shapes with thick outlines. The third shows shapes with thin, fine outlines. These shapes match the shapes in the Montessori geometric cabinet. These cards are designed to help children understand that an abstraction of a design can indicate a concept as well as the literal appearance of the design. For example, all three circle figures indicate the circle inset in the geometry cabinet even though they do not all look identical. For the purposes of this example, we will use the circle cards and the circle drawer. However, all the shapes in the geometry cabinet will work in the same fashion with corresponding geometry cards.

Things You'll Need

  • Montessori geometric cabinet
  • Montessori geometry cards
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Instructions

    • 1

      Arrange the first set of cards on a table. These cards are all solid circles of different sizes.They should be lined up in an orderly fashion that corresponds to the arrangement of circles on the circle tray from the geometric cabinet.

    • 2

      Cover the cards with the circles from the cabinet. Each circle should fit exactly over its match on the card so that there is no color showing. Continue to do this until you have covered all the circles or until the child joins in. Once he understands the lesson, he can practice it on his own.

    • 3

      Bring in the second set of cards. This set of cards are also circles, but they are thick outlines instead of solid shapes. They should be lined up in an orderly fashion like the solid cards were. This set is more difficult because it requires the child to recognize that even though the solid objects and the circles on the cards are not identical, they still indicate the same shape.

    • 4

      Cover the cards with the same set of circles. As before, the circles should fit exactly over the matches so that there is no color showing. You will demonstrate this lesson slowly and methodically, allowing the child to take over whenever she wishes.

    • 5

      Lay out the third set of cards. These cards also have corresponding circles, but they are delineated using fine lines. These are the most difficult to match because they are the most dissimilar. They require the child to understand that a solid shape can be indicated by a thin outline.

    • 6

      Cover the cards with their corresponding circles. You should do this slowly and methodically so that the child will see what you are doing. When he begins to participate, allow him to finish the lesson on his own.

    • 7

      Continue to work with all three sets of cards and their shapes. At first, you will just work with circles. However, as the child becomes more comfortable with the circles, she will likely move on on her own to other shapes. Monitor her progress, but do not interfere since the lesson is self-correcting and any mismatches will be clear because too much or too little of the shape will be covered.

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