What is the meaning of instructional materials?

Instructional materials are any resources used by educators to facilitate learning and teaching. These materials can take many forms and are designed to support the delivery of curriculum and help students achieve learning objectives. They can include:

* Printed materials: Textbooks, workbooks, handouts, worksheets, manuals, tests, and quizzes.

* Digital materials: E-books, online courses, interactive simulations, educational software, videos, podcasts, and online games.

* Audiovisual materials: Films, videos, slides, presentations, and audio recordings.

* Manipulatives: Objects students can handle and interact with, such as blocks, models, and games designed for specific learning goals.

* Real-world objects: Actual specimens, artifacts, or tools used for hands-on learning.

Essentially, anything used to support the teaching and learning process falls under the umbrella of instructional materials. The key is that these materials are *purposefully selected* to achieve specific educational goals.