-Documentation: manuals, reports, protocols
-Databases: structured collections of information
-Libraries: physical or digital collections of books and other materials
-Wikis: collaborative websites where users can add and edit content
Tacit Knowledge
-Observation: watching experts perform their work
-Conversations: interviews, meetings, discussions
-Mentoring: apprenticeships, internships, coaching
-Communities of Practice: groups of people who share a common interest and learn from each other
Methods of Knowledge Management
1. Codification: The process of converting tacit knowledge into explicit knowledge. This can be done through various methods such as documentation, interviewing, or observation.
2. Personalization: The process of tailoring knowledge to individual needs and preferences. This can be done through various methods such as filtering, profiling, or recommendation.
3. Sharing: The process of making knowledge available to others. This can be done through various methods such as publishing, distributing, or collaboration.
4. Application: The process of using knowledge to solve problems or make decisions. This can be done through various methods such as research, development, or implementation.