How to Learn the English Language for Beginners

The foreign-born population of the U.S. has tripled in the last 30 years, according to the National Council of Teachers of English (NCTE). As a result, the need for English as a Second Language (ESL) programs has increased to teach these non-native speakers the English language. Although there is no longer a typical profile for an English language learner, beginners should focus on the basics of the language before tackling more complex topics such as written composition and narrative sequences. English beginners should focus on language and conversation that is useful in everyday life.

Things You'll Need

  • Dictionary
  • Index cards
  • Pen
  • Paper
  • Computer (optional)
Show More

Instructions

    • 1

      Understand sentence structure. Every English sentence must have a subject, unlike other languages, unless the sentence is a command. A linking verb connects the subject with the complement. Practice writing basic sentences with a subject, verb and complement, or object. Once mastered, you can move on to more complex sentences in your intermediate lessons.

    • 2

      Expand your vocabulary. Carry a pocket dictionary so that you can look up new words. Gallaudet University recommends keeping a list of new words and their definitions so that you can study these terms. Some words have more than one meaning, so read the entire definition to determine which meaning applies to your context.

    • 3

      Learn the basics of dialog. Identify situations in which you need the English language to interact, whether it’s to cash a check or buy groceries. Practice the dialog with a partner to reinforce the language. Write down the questions or statements on an index card, and repeat them.

    • 4

      Improve your pronunciation. If there are any problems with pronunciation during the dialog exercise, isolate the word--and then the syllable--that causes difficulty. Pronounce the challenging syllable on its own before pronouncing the entire word.

    • 5

      Practice your conversation skills. Choose a simple topic that you can discuss with a peer. Colorado State University recommends using “show and tell” to improve your conversation skills. Choose an item--a photo or memento--to share with a friend. Prepare your speech in advance, and try to include as much information about the item as your vocabulary allows.

Learnify Hub © www.0685.com All Rights Reserved