Cosmetology is a study that involves procedures and treatments related with beautification. Cosmetology courses usually run for two years, with emphasis on hands-on training in various salon services. Students in this course learn about different methods of hair removal such as hair cutting or barbering, hair styling, hair setting and perming, hair coloring, manicuring, hair treatment applications, facials, nail art, skin care and makeup application. Schools that offer cosmetology have tie-ups with salons so that the students can apply what they have learned in on-the-job training and immersion programs. Apart from the basics, students taking up cosmetology will also learn salon ethics, wiggery, anatomy and salon management. Some states require licenses for practicing cosmetologists and some cosmetology courses allot hours for state board exam reviews. Some of the opportunities for cosmetology graduates include color technician, cosmetic sales consultant, hair stylist, instructor, makeup artist, nail technician, esthetician and salon owner.
Electrolysis is a course that deals with permanent hair removal with the use of high-technology equipment. This course is in demand because many salons and hair removal centers offer modern hair removal procedures such as using lasers. Students will learn the safe and effective way to remove unwanted hair on specific facial and body parts. The course outline includes topics on preparation, needle types, various procedures, probing techniques, causes and factors of hair growth and sterilization procedures. Some schools offer specific courses on hair removal by electrolysis such as laser hair removal training education. This particular course teaches fundamentals on how lasers operate, its clinical applications and safety procedures. Most electrolysis courses also include basics on building a business that offers electrolysis hair removal procedures and laser safety certifications.
Waxing is a popular method in hair removal that is offered by salons and spas because it is a fast, safe, economical and efficient way to remove unwanted body hair. Some schools that offer cosmetology and other salon service courses offer a separate waxing course that runs for one day. This course tackles the benefits of waxing, giving a full body wax, methods of waxing, hygiene and safety, depilation alternatives, skin and hair structures, hair growth and skin diseases. Additional studies include professionalism, client consultation, contraindications of waxing, client preparation and after-sales service.