Generally, you'll need at least a bachelor's degree. This degree will often be in education, but some areas allow for a bachelor's degree in a subject area plus a teaching credential or certification program.
Beyond the bachelor's degree, most places require teacher certification or licensure. This typically involves:
* Completing a teacher education program: This might be integrated into your bachelor's degree or a separate post-baccalaureate program. It often includes coursework in pedagogy (the art and science of teaching), child development, educational psychology, and classroom management, as well as student teaching (practical experience in a classroom setting).
* Passing standardized tests: These tests assess your knowledge of subject matter and teaching skills. The specific tests vary by location.
* Background checks and fingerprinting: This is a standard requirement for working with children.
* Continuing education: Many jurisdictions require ongoing professional development to maintain your teaching license.
Specific variations:
* Early childhood education: May require a focus on early childhood development and specific certifications.
* Special education: Requires specialized training and certification in working with students with disabilities.
* Secondary education: Often requires a strong background in the subject matter you intend to teach.
* Higher education: Requires a master's degree or doctorate, along with significant experience in the field.
In short, there's no single answer. To find the precise requirements for your location and desired teaching level/subject, you should check the relevant state department of education or ministry of education website.