How to Read RIBA Results

A Recombinant Immunoblot Assay (RIBA) provides doctors with an additional test to confirm results from other, inconclusive tests for hepatitis C -- a liver disease caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV). The test confirms the presence of antibodies to HCV in the blood. While the RIBA test can confirm whether an anti-HCV test appeared positive from exposure to HCV or from a false signal, in a few cases the RIBA results are indeterminate. Learning how to read RIBA results allows you to understand how the test impacts your hepatitis C diagnosis.

Instructions

    • 1

      Obtain a copy of your RIBA test results, as well as the results of any other screening tests for hepatitis C you had performed such as enzyme immunoassay (EIA) or polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests.

    • 2

      Review the patient information listed in the header of the test results to ensure that you received your own results. Verify that the full name, date of birth and address or other identifying fields match your information.

    • 3

      Read the field of the blood panel report labeled "RIBA."

    • 4

      Consult your physician for further testing to check whether the presence of anti-HCV in your blood is due to a current or past infection if the field reads "Positive."

    • 5

      Pursue additional testing to determine infection status if the result field reads "Indeterminate."

    • 6

      Ask your physician about false positives in blood tests if you had a positive screening test and your RIBA report shows "Negative."

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