Animal trainers teach animals to behave properly and perform certain behaviors on command. In addition to training, you will feed, water, groom, exercise and care for animals. Many animal trainers specialize in horse or dog training, but others work with dolphins, birds, primates, cats and other animals. Trainers find work in a variety of facilities that cater to animals and their owners.
Although many animal-training positions do not require applicants to hold a formal degree, receiving a bachelor's degree may improve your job prospects. Many schools do not have specific animal training degree programs, but a degree in animal husbandry, veterinary technology, animal science or zoology qualifies you for animal training jobs. The University of Minnesota, North Dakota State University, University of Massachusetts at Amherst and Colorado State University have programs in equine science and animal sciences for students interested in becoming animal trainers.
Independent training facilities may offer certificate programs in animal training. Coursework typically includes animal physiology, animal psychology, obedience training and personal safety. Students often receive extensive hands-on training at the school, which prepares them for future work in the field. Inquire at a local training facility to see if they offer courses, certifications or apprenticeship opportunities in animal training.
Animal training programs vary in specialization and degree of comprehensiveness. Think about your career goals and your ideal job before choosing a program. For example, a more general degree in animal science may suit you better than a specialized marine animal training program. Talk to animal training professionals who work with your animal of interest before making your final education decision.