Historically, correspondence schools offered an educational option to students who lived in rural areas far from traditional schools, or those with disabilities that made it hard to travel. Home study courses today offer an alternate way to obtain an education for those who are unable to commit to a set schedule of training, who need to study at their own pace, who don't function well in a classroom setting or who lack transportation or the means to attend a traditional institution.
Numerous programs are offered by correspondence schools. Many students obtain a high school diploma or prepare for the GED via distance learning. Other students pursue vocational training in courses like accounting, medical terminology, criminal justice, HVAC and business management. A wide range of certificates and degrees are available including diplomas and associate, bachelor's and graduate degrees. The military also uses correspondence courses to allow its members to become certified in a variety of career-related areas.
Previously home study courses were available only through postal mail. Once each lesson was completed, the student mailed it back to the institution. The lesson was graded and a new one was sent out. Modern technology has changed all of that. Nowadays, educational institutions and colleges offer courses via Internet, CD or DVD and television as well as postal mail. Rather than using a textbook for study, many course materials are presented entirely online.
When choosing a correspondence school for home study, you need to exercise caution. Diploma mills -- schools that offer diplomas or degrees without providing the proper training -- prey on students seeking alternative methods of learning. It is critical that the student investigate the school's credentials and licensing. Choosing a school accredited by a legitimate governing body increases the odds of a quality education. Demand to know not only the name of the accrediting agency, but its address and telephone number too. Call the agency to confirm that the school is in good standing and meets all requirements.