* DFA (Doctor of Fine Arts): This is a terminal degree focused on creative practice and scholarship in a specific art form. It emphasizes advanced creative work alongside research and dissertation.
* PhD (Doctor of Philosophy): This is a research-focused degree, often concentrated on art history, art theory, or a related field. While it doesn't directly involve the same level of studio practice as a DFA, it represents the highest level of scholarly achievement in art-related research.
Both a DFA and a PhD represent the culmination of years of advanced study and significant contributions to their respective fields. Which is "higher" depends on the context and what type of career one is pursuing. A curator might value a PhD more, while a practicing artist might value a DFA.