Course-wise Passing Marks:
- For theory courses, students must secure a minimum of 35% marks in the Theory Examination (TE).
- For practical courses, students must obtain a minimum of 35% marks in the Practical Examination (PE) or Project Report (PR).
Overall GPA requirement:
To pass the bachelor's degree programme, students must maintain an overall GPA of 4.00 or higher. The GPA is calculated based on the marks obtained in all the courses, including theory, practical, and project work.
Please note that some programmes may have different passing requirements or additional criteria. It is recommended to refer to the specific programme regulations and guidelines provided by IGNOU for the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding passing marks and requirements.