* Advanced Studies: It focuses on advanced learning beyond secondary education, often involving original research and scholarly inquiry.
* Degree Programs: It grants degrees (e.g., Bachelor's, Master's, Doctorate) upon completion of specific programs of study.
* Faculty Expertise: It employs faculty members who are experts in their respective fields and actively engaged in research and teaching.
* Research Focus (Often): Many universities prioritize research and scholarly contributions to knowledge, often incorporating research into their teaching and curriculum.
* Accreditation: Legitimate universities typically hold accreditation from recognized bodies, ensuring a certain level of quality and standards.
* Diverse Disciplines: Universities typically offer a broad range of subjects and disciplines, fostering interdisciplinary collaboration.
* Independent Governance: They generally operate with a degree of autonomy from government or other external bodies, setting their own academic standards and policies.
While these are general characteristics, the specific attributes and emphasis may vary significantly between universities, depending on their size, history, location, funding, and mission. For example, a small liberal arts college might emphasize undergraduate teaching, while a large research university might prioritize doctoral programs and groundbreaking research.