1. To connect with the reader on a human level: Steinbeck frequently focused on the universality of the human experience, exploring themes of poverty, social injustice, and the struggle for survival. His goal was to connect with readers on an emotional level, making them feel empathy and understanding for his characters.
2. To create a shared experience: He believed in the power of storytelling to bridge gaps between people. He aimed to offer readers a glimpse into different worlds, cultures, and experiences, fostering empathy and understanding across social divides.
3. To explore the complexities of human nature: Steinbeck wasn't afraid to portray his characters with both flaws and virtues. He believed in presenting a realistic and nuanced view of humanity, even if it meant confronting uncomfortable truths.
4. To inspire action: While Steinbeck wasn't a preachy writer, he often used his stories to highlight social issues and encourage readers to think critically and consider taking action. He aimed to spark conversations and provoke change.
5. To offer hope and resilience: Even in his most tragic stories, Steinbeck often emphasized the resilience of the human spirit. He believed in the power of community, love, and perseverance to overcome adversity, providing readers with a sense of hope even amidst hardship.
In essence, Steinbeck believed a writer's main job is to use stories as a means to connect, inspire, and illuminate the human condition. His goal was to create a meaningful and lasting impact on his readers, fostering empathy, understanding, and a sense of shared humanity.