Create a sentence that includes both words in the analogy. Given the analogy dalmatian:dog, create the sentence "A dalmatian is a type of dog." Given the analogy wallet:money, create the sentence "A wallet contains money." Given the analogy medicine:illness, create the sentence "The purpose of medicine is to cure illness." Given the analogy extort:obtain, create the sentence "You might extort someone to obtain something."
Replace the words in the analogy with the words from the available analogy answers to create new sentences. Given the initial analogy extort:obtain and the following analogy answers -- pilfer:steal, explode: ignite and consider:appeal -- create the following sentences:
"You might pilfer someone to steal something."
"You might plagiarize someone to borrow something."
"You might explode someone to ignite something."
"You might consider someone to appeal something."
Pick the analogy answer that makes sense. Given the example, the only sentence that makes sense is "You might plagiarize someone to borrow something." Thus, that is the answer to the analogy. If none of the analogies make sense or more than one of them makes sense, then start again at Step 1.