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What is the importance of 15th amendment?

The 15th amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits the denial of voting rights based on race. It was passed on February 3, 1870, as a response to the Voting Rights Act of 1865, which had granted African American men the right to vote.

However, the Voting Rights Act of 1865 was not fully enforced, and many African Americans were still denied the right to vote in many parts of the country. The 15th amendment ensured that African Americans would have the same voting rights as all other citizens.

It also helped to ensure that African Americans would have a voice in government and be able to participate in the democratic process. The 15th Amendment was a major step forward in the civil rights movement, and it played a key role in creating a more just and equal society.

The 15th amendment has been invoked in several Supreme Court cases, including:

- *Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas* (1954), which ruled that racial segregation of public schools was unconstitutional

- *Loving v. Virginia* (1967), which ruled that laws prohibiting interracial marriage were unconstitutional

- *Shaw v. Reno* (1993), which ruled that electoral districts drawn for the purpose of achieving racial balance were unconstitutional

The 15th amendment is a fundamental part of the United States Constitution, and it has played a critical role in ensuring that all citizens have equal access to the ballot box. It is a testament to the power of the Constitution to protect the rights of all Americans.

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