One of the most important things a home child care should be is safe. Covered electrical outlets, an enclosed playground and a clean and sanitary environment are things to look for. All windows should have screens on them. Toys should be clean and in good condition. Also, toys should be appropriate for the age of the children in care. For example, if babies are around, there should not be any toys with small pieces.
A home child care should have a structured schedule and it should be posted for parents to see. The schedule needs to be followed daily so children learn the routine. A time is set aside for snack, learning and outside play. The learning environment should be stimulating and well rounded. Staff should be reading aloud to children every day. Students should also have a math activity and a craft. Outside play is something that is done daily. Look for safe equipment outside and fun activities to help children with their gross motor skills.
A home child care should have a good reputation. Ask around if anyone has heard anything about the child care provided. Good child care facilities often provide references. Staff should be happy to be there and it should be obvious that they care about the children they watch. Employees need to have two years of college with an emphasis in early childhood education. The child-staff ratio should be in line with the American Academy of Pediatrics recommendations, which vary according to the age of the children in care.
Look for a home child care to have established rules and routines. Pick up and drop off times are set and there is a fee for late pick-ups. This shows the provider is responsible and organized. An emergency plan needs to be in place. Know what steps are followed in case an emergency happens. A provider should have a strict sick-child policy. If a child comes sick to daycare, that child needs to be sent home to help keep the other children well.