* Age and condition of school buildings: Older buildings may lack adequate air conditioning, making them unsafe in extreme heat.
* Availability of cooling systems: Even with air conditioning, malfunctions or insufficient capacity can lead to closures.
* Health concerns: Extreme heat can pose serious health risks to students and staff, especially those with pre-existing conditions.
* Local policies: Some school districts have specific heat-related closure policies.
While not a regular occurrence, news reports frequently document school closures due to extreme heat, particularly in regions with hotter climates.