Read-aloud books are an excellent way to introduce students to new information. There are several books that can be read, including "One Tiny Turtle" by Nicola Davies, which follows a sea turtle throughout its life cycle. Following the oral reading, have students respond to what they have heard by drawing in sequence the life cycle of the turtle. Provide many nonfiction books on turtles for students to look through and study the pictures.
Kindergarten students are naturally curious and will have plenty of questions they want to explore. When dealing with science topics such as life cycles, it is very powerful to have students discover information themselves. One way to do this is to have students formulate questions about the life cycle of a turtle and then listen for answers during read-aloud sessions. Firsthand observations are another wonderful way for students to gather information. Turtles are relatively common and nature centers or local zoos are likely to have turtles students can visit. These organizations also have experts that can speak to student groups and answer questions.
Kindergarten students create meaning and solidify understanding through play. Centers provide students with activities completed either in small groups or independently that extend learning. One idea is to have turtle figurines for students to manipulate and play with. Crafts are another teaching opportunity. Students can create a turtle at each life cycle phase using paper plates or egg cartons. Kindergarten students love snacks, so celebrate and reinforce learning by having them create a turtle they can eat. Cookies, icing and decorations could be used, or try healthier options such as rice cakes, celery, and peanut butter.
Online videos and pictures help students better understand the life cycle of a turtle. Websites created for children provide simple information for students. At pbskids.org, students can watch videos showing the life cycle of turtles. You can also find many photographs of turtles to share with students. Students may discover that sea turtles are endangered because of the difficulty of hatchlings making it to the sea safely. This provides a good opportunity for students to learn how they can help.