With basic math, students solve and master math problems by using fundamental facts. It teaches counting, learning shapes, math facts, computation, solving percents and measurement by working out problems on paper step by step or in sequences of steps that build upon one another. Basic math facts are taught and memorized, then used to solve problems without the use of calculators or software programs.
Reform math focuses on an appreciation of math principles through the use of calculator and computer skills. Reform math teaches problem solving, communication, reasoning, and how children learn and think through math connections. Math operations are learned using technology.
Basic math teaches skills by working out problems on paper and through memorization of facts, so students can mentally solve math problems. This method becomes beneficial when technology is not available or cannot be used on tests. Reform math teaches students to explore and discover math operations through technology. Therefore, it is not as time-consuming as basic math.