Overall, when parents are involved in a child's education, she is more likely to have higher grades and test scores and is more likely to graduate than a student who doesn't have parent involvement, according to the Michigan Department of Education. In addition to higher levels of academic achievement, parent involvement also leads to better attendance, fewer behavioral issues or instances of violence and a decreased chance of drug or alcohol abuse. Students with parents who stay involved also show higher levels of self-esteem and confidence than students whose parents are not involved.
Parental involvement in school takes a variety of forms. Working as a classroom volunteer or school fundraiser, serving on a decision-making or oversight committee, working as an advocate or simply sitting at the kitchen table to help with homework, demonstrates to kids that their parents think that school is important, and that he, the child, is important. The more involved you are in your child's education, on multiple levels, the more likely that your child will reap the benefits; in fact, the Michigan Department of Education states that parent participation made children twice as likely to indicate academic success.
Academic achievement improves when parents are involved in school for a number of reasons. Parents who stay on top of their children's schoolwork generally set standards and expectations for achievement, and provide the environment and support for students to meet those expectations. Parents are also more aware of what is happening in the school, such as major assignments and upcoming tests, and help their children stay on track and meet deadlines. Potential problems are spotted and corrected sooner, and parents can work with teachers to develop a plan to help struggling children. In addition, when parents are involved in education, they create more opportunities for learning outside of school, such as encouraging reading, taking field trips and providing educational opportunities and experiences.
Even with all of the benefits of parental involvement in school, there are some drawbacks when parents become overly involved in their child's schooling. Parents who debate with the teacher about every aspect of the classroom experience, from the curriculum to the grades their child receives create an antagonistic environment and restrict their child's learning. In some cases, parents can go too far, by providing the answers, correcting spelling and grammar or even completing assignments for their kids. Instead of helping, they hinder their child's growth and development.