Determine the goal of the survey. For example, the survey could target student attitudes about working in groups or the students' perceived efficacy in an academic subject area. Depending on the focus of the survey, it can help guide instruction or personal student/teacher interactions.
Pick a format for the survey. This depends on the targets of the survey and the ages of the students. Older students might answer open-ended questions, while younger students may complete a survey that requires they choose from a list of provided responses.
Write only questions that are related to your classroom goal. Don't include personal or embarrassing questions.
Write the questions in a simple and straightforward style. Students should easily understand every question on the survey.
Keep the survey short. Limit it to one page or less.
Include clear instructions on how to complete the survey. Also make certain to fully explain the purpose of the survey and how it will be used.