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How to Use Norms to Help Build Trust Among Teachers

Educational management theories have evolved from top-down leadership to blended models that include teacher input into decisions they have a stake in and the expertise to add to the solution, according to Megan Tschannen-Moran of the College of William and Mary. In this transition teachers must share a vision and mission with the institution, and they must trust one another. One method to build trust is to develop agreed-upon norms that form the foundation for future activities and decisions.

Things You'll Need

  • inservice time
  • notebooks
  • pens, pencils
  • positive, engaging group leader
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Instructions

    • 1

      Introduce the goal. Create a vision showing why trust among faculty is so important in moving the school forward. Allow faculty to voice some of their concerns leading in to the activity. Setting goals such as resolution of concerns and bettering the school can increase buy-in from the outset.

    • 2

      Perform group exercises. Exercises that develop from key interpersonal skills to norms, and finally to key behaviors of instructors, can help instructors reinforce behaviors with one another based on shared norms. Other exercises can begin with team members defining what the team objective is, then defining factors that have led to success or failure, write a team slogan and, finally, assess their strengths and weaknesses.

    • 3

      Document outcomes. As teachers complete exercises and create a common vision for their activities and outcomes, document the compelling moments and ideas that faculty develop. These outcomes should be shared with senior managers and the board of education.

    • 4

      Reinforce the norms. In future faculty newsletters, meetings and announcements refer to the norms and vision created by faculty. In the day-to-day activities of education, the important work of visioning, trust building and measurable behavior identification can easily get lost, reducing the value of important group work.

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