Although most schools are only in session for an average of 10 months per year, a vice principal, along with the principal, generally works the entire 12 months of the year. They are often required to attend extracurricular school activities, such as sporting and social events. Most vice principals have a master's degree in education administration and are often promoted to principal should the position open.
Vice principals are generally responsible for handling student discipline issues and other activities involving the students. This includes meeting with parents for various reasons, maintaining schedules and serving as testing coordinators. A vice principal may also teach various classes or fill in for teachers. Other responsibilities include resolving conflicts between the students and teachers or teachers and parents.
The vice principal is generally responsible for performing teacher evaluations and classroom visits. He also manages and monitors teachers, assists teachers in obtaining the supplies and tools necessary for classrooms and working with teachers to develop school curricula. The vice principal is also typically responsible for assisting various school committees.
A vice principal works closely with the principal in handling all types of administrative duties. This includes interviewing and hiring teachers and staff, making recommendations, creating and submitting proposals to the school board, and coordinating the use of the school facilities. One main responsibility is filling in for the principal when necessary. He also works with the principal to develop safety and emergency plans as well as filling out appropriate forms and reports required by the state.