When children enter a school environment, they see many different faces, some of whom do not reflect what they see in the mirror. Children of different ethnicities who see themselves in multicultural literature can build their self-esteem through positive role models, which helps raise their personal aspirations. Not only does this promote harmony within their scholastic social environment, it also helps children attempting to learn English through the introduction of culturally relevant text. This provides a foundation for other types of learning, such as math and science.
Bigotry stems from fear of the unknown. This ignorance breeds negative stereotypes, which fuels divisiveness. Multicultural literature helps take away the mystery of what is foreign, replacing ignorance with insight. It teaches children to appreciate the similarities as well as celebrate, and learn from, the differences. This opens up a world of wonder they can feel encouraged to explore rather than limit themselves to people who look, think and act the way they do.
By teaching of various cultures from around the world and how they contributed to the growth of their country, kids learn a bit more about their own rich history. All Americans can trace their lineage to another country or another culture that is vastly different from the modern culture in the U.S. Children of all races learn more about their roots with literature that features strong characters who represent their individual heritage.
Literature broadens the way children think and influences the decisions they make. Multicultural literature teaches children how people from other societies deal with and overcome adversity with which they may not be familiar. This imparts critical thinking skills to teach kids solutions to problems they do not have to endure themselves. This promotes a social consciousness for global concerns. When underscored by compassion and respect for others, it helps build a society where all citizens are acknowledged and valued.