- Mutation: This refers to a permanent alteration in the DNA sequence of an organism, leading to a change in the genetic material and potentially resulting in inherited traits that differ from the parent organism.
- Mutable: Something that is mutable is subject to change, transformation, or variation.
- Commutation: The act of exchanging one thing for another, often referring to the conversion of a sentence or punishment into a different form or a lesser penalty.
- Transmute: To transform or convert one substance into another, especially through a chemical reaction or process.
- Permutation: A particular arrangement or order of a set of elements or objects, often used in mathematics to describe the various possible combinations or sequences.
- Metamorphosis: A marked and often rapid transformation or change in form, structure, or appearance, especially in the context of biological processes like insect development.
- Alter: To make or become different, modify, or change something partially or completely.
These terms all share a connection to the concept of change, transformation, or alteration, which are rooted in the Latin word "mutare".