* Walking/Cycling: This is especially common in smaller towns and rural areas, particularly for younger children living close to school. Older children might cycle.
* Bus: Many cities have dedicated school buses, often privately run or subsidized by the government. These are becoming increasingly prevalent, especially in larger cities. However, safety concerns regarding these buses have also been raised in the past.
* Private Car: In wealthier families, parents drive their children to school. Traffic congestion in major cities can make this a significant challenge.
* Public Transportation: Children in urban areas might use the public bus or subway system, often with parental supervision or in groups.
* School Van/Minibus: These privately operated vehicles are commonly used, particularly in areas where public transport is less developed or convenient. These, like school buses, have raised safety concerns in some instances.
* Walking with a sibling or friend: Older children often walk to school with younger siblings or friends.
* Taxi: In emergencies or for specific events.
It's important to note that the safety and infrastructure surrounding school transportation in China are constantly evolving. While improvements are being made, challenges remain, especially in terms of safety standards and regulation of private vehicles used for school transport. The situation is far from uniform across the vast country.